Internet speed is the rate at which data or content is transferred from the World Wide Web to computers connected to the network of all kinds. The speed of this data transmission is measured in megabits per second, note that one megabyte equals 1,024 kilobytes. High-speed, data download speeds are at a minimum of 768 kilobytes per second, and download speeds are at a minimum of 200 kilobytes per second, and download speeds mean the rate of transmission of digital data from the World Wide Web to the user's computer that is connected to the network, While upload speed refers to the rate at which data is transferred over the Internet from a user's computer to the Internet.

How to find out internet speed

Run an Internet Speed Test: This test can be performed using any of the websites on the Internet that offer this service; Like Fast.com and other sites, here we will use the built-in Internet speed test tool from Google as an example to illustrate the procedures, and this method is valid for use on a computer, phone or tablet, and to try it follow the following:

• Open the Google search page by going to (click here) in your computer's Internet browser, then type internet speed test in the search field.
• Go to view the "Internet Speed Test" window at the top of the Google search results.
• Click on RUN SPEED TEST on the site, a blue button in the lower right corner of the page you uploaded titled: "Internet Speed Test".
• Wait for the speed test to complete, Google will take three readings related to your internet speed:
• Open the Google search page by going to (click here) in your computer's Internet browser, then type internet speed test in the search field.
• Go to view the "Internet Speed Test" window at the top of the Google search results.
• Click on RUN SPEED TEST on the site, a blue button in the lower right corner of the page you uploaded titled: "Internet Speed Test".

Wait for the speed test to complete, Google will take three readings related to your internet speed:

Check internet speed on Windows: Before starting the internet speed test, you must make sure that your computer is connected to the router, then you can follow the following steps:

1. Open the Start menu located in the lower left corner of the screen by clicking on it.
2. Click the Settings button.
3. Click Ethernet, which is the tab on the left side of the window. This will open the Ethernet settings.
4. Click Change adapter options, which is an option in the upper-right side of the window.
5. Double-click the Ethernet connection icon, located at the top of the Network Connections window.
6. Check the Speed value in the Ethernet status window in the Connections options pane. This value represents the connection speed between your computer and the router.

Check Internet Speed ​​on Mac: Before starting this test procedure, make sure that your computer is connected to the router via an Ethernet cable, then follow these steps:

• Open the Spotlight icon located in the upper-right corner of the Mac screen and shaped like a search lens.
• Type "Network Utility" in Spotlight, then press ⏎ Return, which will take you to the Network Utility window.
• Choose the Information tab, located at the far left of the top of the Open Network Utility window.
• Select an Ethernet connection, click the box under the heading "Select a network interface for information," then choose the name of the Ethernet connection.
• Look at the number next to Link Speed, you will find a number that represents the connection speed between your computer and the router.

Internet speed test tips

Here are some basic things to keep in mind before taking an internet speed test:

No "best speed" test: meaning there is no correct reading of your internet speed, especially the ones you get with website tests, someone with specialized tools can connect directly to your ISP's modem or access point and get an accurate reading Therefore, it is important here to use the same test each time and compare the results.

Find out what speed you have agreed with your ISP: Download speeds can range from (60) Mbps to (250) Mbps or more, and some service providers sell packages ranging from 1Mbps to 1000Mbps.

Internet speed test results vary from site to site: so you should always use the same tool to measure your Internet speed.

Internet speed test results differ from one computer to another: so try to run your Internet speed test on the same computer.

Internet speed test results vary from time to time during the day: this means that the test should be conducted at the same time during the day each time, preferably not daily.

Knowing that download speeds range from 4-8 times the upload speeds: this is a common practice among small Internet companies, while large companies pay large sums to have equal upload and download speeds.

Factors affecting the speed and quality of internet connection

There are several factors that affect the user's access to the Internet, the most important of which are:

• Internet access technology: It is the most influential factor in the speed of the Internet, as the technologies used to connect in the Internet differ, for example, broadband fiber connection speeds are much higher than the speeds of 3G mobile connection.
• Internet Service Provider (ISP): The Internet service provider is the intermediary that enables the user to access the Internet, and through which connection speeds and quality are determined, and this depends on the medium that the service provider uses to transmit data, such as optical fibers, for example, and on the number of subscribers who use the same medium to access the Internet. The Internet, because an increase in the number of subscribers causes an overload of the communication line, which means a slower data transfer speed.
• Service or server location on the Internet: The Internet includes a wide network of computers, equipment or networking components such as routers connected together, and when data is sent and received, it passes through routers and servers, so the speed of data transmission is affected by the number of these equipment as well as the speed of the network that links between All devices and capacity.
• Internet connection time: Some hours of the day or night represent the so-called rush hour, which are the times when the Internet is crowded with users, which negatively affects the speed of data transmission. It gets lighter from the network and thus the internet speed becomes higher.

What is the advantage of Internet?

Nowadays, the Internet has become one of the most important things that people need all over the world, and no sector can do without it. Such as the business sector, the government sector, the educational sector and others, and the following are the most prominent benefits and advantages of the Internet:

• The information the user needs can be found on every subject they can imagine.
• It provides multiple information related to different levels of study.
• Enables the user to chat and discuss ideas on any topic, and the ability to get a wide range of opinions.
• The Internet provides the ability to send e-mails, as e-mail is free for anyone in the world.
• The Internet provides various news as it happens and as quickly as possible.
• The Internet allows you to communicate with others through video calls or chat, as there are many websites that provide such services.
• Relationships and friendships can be established with people from all corners of the globe.

What are negatives of the internet?

Every thing in the world has a set of pros and cons, advantages and disadvantages, and with all the benefits that the Internet has provided to the whole world, but if it is not used in the correct way for which it was found, its damages will become a great danger to its users, and the following are mentioned the damages and disadvantages of the Internet:

• The Internet contains a lot of false and misleading information, as anyone can post any information they want on the Internet.
• Excessive use of the Internet can lead to a serious problem, which is addiction.
• The Internet contains pornographic sites, and they can get into the hands of young children very easily.
• The user can waste a lot of time on the Internet, and it may cause isolation problem.
• There are a lot of companies that have appeared on the internet to take advantage of people and defraud them.
• Many people on the Internet can create viruses and send them to other users' devices and destroy their valuable data.
• Internet hackers can use the Internet to steal personal information especially related to financial matters.

What is internet and its uses?

The Internet is a network that revolutionized communication and commerce by allowing different computer networks around the world to communicate with each other. The Internet appeared in the United States in the seventies of the last century, but it was not known to the public until the early nineties, and was able to about 3.2 billion people or so Nearly half of the world's population by 2015 accessed and used the Internet, and it could be used for almost any information-based purpose.

The invention of the Internet, or as you know the World Wide Web, is one of the most important inventions not only of the last century, but of all human inventions, and this appears through the many benefits offered by this network, as it is a global network that includes billions of devices, such as; Computer, smartphones, and other other electronic devices, and through the Internet, any information that comes to mind can be obtained, and it is also possible to communicate with anyone anywhere in the world.

The Internet operates through a global network of physical cables, including copper telephone wires, television cables, and fiber-optic cables, and does not work without these cables even if the Internet is connected wirelessly, such as; Wi-Fi, 3G/4G networks, when visiting a website, a user's computer sends a request over these wires to a server, which is where websites are stored, and works just like a computer's hard drive, and the server retrieves the website as soon as the request reaches it, It sends the correct data back to the user's computer, and surprisingly, all of this happens in a matter of seconds.